Are Your Child’s Savings Stagnating?

Child Trust Funds may be on the way out, but that doesn’t mean you should neglect your child’s existing investments. Simply switching accounts could make a big difference when it comes to protecting your child’s future. We show you how.

As you are probably aware, the new coalition government has recently announced that CTFs will be scrapped. Government contributions will be reduced after August 2010 and stopped altogether after 1st January, 2011.

But it’s not all bad news. Despite the reduced contributions, your child will still be eligible for a CTF voucher if they are born before 1st January, 2011. What’s more, although there won’t be any more CTF vouchers issued after this date, you will still be able to transfer existing CTFs between accounts and providers so as to keep your child’s savings as profitable as possible.

Can you switch CTF accounts?

You are free to transfer your child’s savings between child trust fund accounts whenever you wish. This applies both to internal transfers from say, a savings-based CTF account to a stakeholder account with the same provider, as well as between one provider to another.

The process should take on average around 30 days and there are no restrictions on the number of transfers you can make during the lifetime of the CTF.

How do I switch CTF accounts?

Switching Child Trust Fund accounts is relatively straight forward. All you need to do is compare the options available, choose a new account for your child, and apply.

The new CTF provider will organise the transfer of your child’s savings for you and then inform HM Revenue & Customs accordingly. This will ensure that any future payments from the government will be credited to the right account.

Providers can’t charge you for transferring savings from one child trust fund to another. However, providers of share-based accounts (stakeholder and non-stakeholder) may deduct any costs associated with withdrawing money from your investments so you will need to check this.

When should I switch?

If your child’s savings are sitting in a savings-based CTF account that isn’t paying a great deal of interest, moving their money is a good way of making sure they consistently earn the best rate possible.

Child Trust Fund savings accounts don’t place any guarantees on interest rates which means they can drop at any time. For this reason you’ll need to keep an eye on the rate of interest your child’s savings are earning throughout the life of the Child Trust Fund so as to make sure they stay as competitive as possible.

Switching accounts is also a way of reducing the risk associated with non-stakeholder share-based Child Trust Fund accounts.

While some of these accounts apply lifestyling – where your child’s money is moved to progressively lower risk investments as they near the age of 18 – automatically, others do not. As lifestyling helps to reduce the risk to your child’s capital it may be that you want to do this yourself if the account that houses their savings doesn’t.

By moving their money to a ‘lower risk’ CTF (either a non-stakeholder account that applies lifestyling, a stakeholder CTF or a savings-based account) as they near the age of 18 you can minimise the risk to both their capital and any return they’ve made so far by effectively ‘banking’ their profits.

Online tax returns reach all time high

It has been revealed by HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) that the number of online tax returns this year is at an all-time high.

An influx of last minute online tax returns saw the figure rise higher than ever before, 7% greater than the preceding year. Almost seven million UK taxpayers filed the self-assessment form online, within the lawful period of notice. 572,455 of these hesitated until the last day before the deadline to submit their information. In excess of 49,000 people made their submissions betwixt 16.00 and 17.00 on the 31st January, the peak hour for online filing.

The facility for online tax return filing has been available for eleven years now, and currently substantiates 78% of all tax returns.

Taxpayers wishing to send in returns on paper for the year 2009-10, had to make their submissions prior to October 31, according to procedure at the present time.

John Whiting of the Chartered Institute of Taxation states, “Online filing is now very well established and going well…However the rate of increase is now tailing off, which is not surprising as there will always be some people who want to file by paper – so we don’t want to head for online filing only.”

The Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) commented that the online system for filing tax returns generally worked well and was easy to navigate; and despite a few minor system errors this seemed to be encouraging more people to file online. Chas Roy-Chowdhury says, “They can file with certainty and know how much they owe, there and then – it is all over fairly quickly.”

Source: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-12329847

UK consumer confidence lowest since 1994

Confidence in the country’s economy is at its lowest figure since 1994, a survey of UK consumers has revealed.

The GfK NOP Social Research survey says the largest monthly drop in 16 years can attribute rising VAT as one of the main reasons. The study measuring consumer confidence betwixt December and January reports an eight point decrease to minus 29.

Falling from plus 4 to minus 12 was the figure for the consumer’s expectations over their impending financial year.

Expectations on the economy also fell, to a new figure of minus 30. Last year, the score was minus 2.

In data released last week, it seems the adverse weather conditions in December affected the UK GDP – the figure dropped by 0.5% during the last quarter of 2010. Of course, the rate of VAT increased from 17.5% to 20% at the beginning of the year.

Managing director at GfK, Nick Moon said, “The VAT increase is the first of the government’s austerity measures that has had a widespread impact on consumers, and it seems to have hit people’s economic confidence hard, especially as the biggest drop was in consumers’ appetite for major purchases. With inflation on the up and the full force of the cuts yet to hit, these figures could be the beginning of a very painful period.

“There is a chance that these figures represent a post-Christmas blip but even if there is a rally in February it is extremely unlikely that it will reverse this massive drop.”

Source: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/your_money/

Equitable Life compensation details announced

Further information has been released over the Equitable Life compensation affair.

The Equitable Life pensions firm faced the brink of bankruptcy a decade ago, resulting in many of their policyholders losing money. Compensation of £775million will be distributed between 945,000 savers.

In 2010, it was announced by the government that up to £1.5bn in compensation would be divided betwixt almost 1.5million customers. The decision has already been made that £620m will be awarded to 37,000 with-profits annuitants.

Approximately 100,000 customers will not attain any compensation, as the pro-rata instalments of compensation due are under £10. This sum is lesser than the administrative price of paying the compensation. The government has decided that a further 435,000 will not be compensated. These policyholders have been deemed as ineligible for compensation as they have not endured any discrepancies.

The Independent Commission on Equitable Life Payments, founded by the government in July of last year, suggested these most recent figures to officials.

Mark Hoban, The Financial Secretary to the Treasury, commented that the government were receptive to these figures, “We have always been committed to making fair and transparent payments to Equitable Life policyholders, through an independently designed payment scheme, for their relative loss as a result of regulatory failure.”

Late spring this year will see the release of a payment plan for the compensation. The government have pledged to commence payments in mid-2011. The longest serving policyholders will be the first to be paid, with the fees being stretched over the following three years. The Treasury have stated that they are also prioritising the inheritors of policyholders who have died. This will take into account any policyholders who die in the next three years, should they not have been recompensed yet.

Stated the Treasury, “This prevents delays to beneficiaries receiving payments when they might be at their most vulnerable and reflects the difficulties that could arise from prolonging payments owed to the estates of deceased policyholders.”

Source: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/your_money/

Pay freezes leave consumers out of pocket

Will pay match new inflation rates?

With the inflation rate rising to 3.7% on everyday goods, many industries have been involved in disputes over attempts to enforce payment freezes.  Many argue that freezes on payment, coupled with inflation of rates on goods will leave them out of pocket, and their salaries don’t recognise the rise in cost of living.

Some staff of Perkins engine factory, for example, will have now staged the fifth of a one day strike, in attempt to break a second year of pay freeze. The factory managed to remain profitable throughout the recession, therefore wages staying the same seems unjust when the price of utilities, food, petrol – to name a few are soaring in prices. “You go to the shops and a loaf of bread is £1.25 then the next week it is £1.35 – everybody’s just had enough” said one the staff at Perkins.

A number of other industries have seen strikes over continued or imposing pay freezes, for example GlaxoSmithKline Ribena factory in Coleford in Gloucestershire, and journalists employed by regional newspapers such as the Southern daily Echo, to name a few.

Perkins Engine have, however, announced a £2000 bonus next march and brought forward its annual award from September to March. This still leaves workers out of pocket in the interim.

However pay freezes in some private sectors do look to be coming to an end. Research provided the IDS, illustrates that a third of private sector pay deals in 2009 involved a pay freeze.  Through 2010, this reduced dramatically and now very few private sector pay deals involve a pay freeze.

It is now the public sector such as local government member NHS staff and Teachers, which are experiencing pay freezes (except those earning under £21000 a year).The public sector trade union Unison believes that local government members especially will experience a lower standard of living due to the disparity between pay and cost of living increases.

With pay not matching the rise in cost of day to day living the possibility for people to get into financial difficulties will increase. This being the case those already struggling to keep up with debt repayments will be the most vulnerable. We are also likely to see more and more people relying on credit cards just to get by.

Source: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-12208461

Demand for mortgages decrease as home repossessions rise

In the latest data released by the Council of Mortgage Lenders (CML), it has emerged that the number of mortgage advances decreased last month, by 6%. The amount advanced, in excess of £11bn, was even lower than in December of the preceding year, by 18%.

The figures from the end of last year are the most recent example of a waning demand from buyers. It has also emerged that some home loans have risen in price of late.

The total amount advanced in 2010 came to £136.3bn, 5% lower than 2009 (£143.3bn) and the smallest yearly figure over the past ten years.

The CML have predicted that the total number of borrowers falling behind on payments on their mortgage and the amount of homes taken for repossession would rise further this year.

It is not unlikely the Bank of England will raise interest rates sooner than previously predicted, stated the CML, as the latest inflation data evidenced a leap in the average cost of living in December. The Bank rate is at 0.5% at present, which is the all-time lowest. Peter Charles, speaking for the CML, does not expect the rate to increase higher than 1%.

“Money market rates have recently moved higher in anticipation of a rise in base rate and some lenders have recently reflected these increases in their product pricing. Against this backdrop, consumer demand may be weaker than we would otherwise have expected,” commented Charles, a CML economist.

“Higher interest rates will also hit the budgets of existing borrowers, although the expected modest rises in base rate will result in a relatively small proportionate rise in monthly payments for most mortgage holders. Consequently we believe there will be little change in the level of arrears this year.”

Source: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/your_money/

Is an IVA right for me?

If you are experiencing financial difficulties then you may be considering an Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA) as a solution to these problems.  Although they can be a good solution to debts, IVAs aren’t suitable in all situations and so how do you know if an IVA is right for you?

A major factor in whether entering into an individual voluntary arrangement is the best option for you will be the amount of money you owe.  IVAs are intended to assist people with significant debt problems.  They were first introduced by the government in 1986 as a viable alternative for people who would otherwise likely declare bankruptcy.  Generally IVAs are designed to help people with debts of at least £15000 therefore if you owe less than this amount then you should likely consider other options such as a debt management plan.

The way that an individual voluntary arrangement works is that your debts are consolidated into a single regular monthly repayment.  This payment is then made for a fixed period of time (usually five years) after which any remaining unpaid debt is written off.  For an IVA to be right for your circumstances you must have the means to make these monthly repayments.  Therefore anybody entering into an IVA must be employed and have a regular income.  The size of the payment will be based on what you can afford on your current income after essential expenditures.  For the IVA to be agreed you must be able to afford to make payments of an amount sufficiently high enough to satisfy your creditors.

A third factor in whether an IVA is right for you will be the type of debts you have.  Certain types of debts including mortgages, secured loans and student loans can not be included in an IVA.  For an IVA to be an option your debts should be unsecured for example, credit cards and store cards.

Families Worry About Rising Prices

According to a quarterly survey of 2000 people carried out by Aviva, the main worry for families concerning hardship is that of inflation. More than 50% of those questioned stated that their key area of concern for the foreseeable future was the rising price of basic, day-to-day necessities.

The report was revealed the day after official statistics showed that inflation had risen to 3.7% last month, the highest since last April. The increase can be attributed to the rise in fuel and food costs.

The Aviva poll also disclosed that fears of being made redundant and unexpected expenses were other reasons for worry. Just 13% of the participants in the poll stated they expected their budget to be affected by ascending mortgage rates, despite an estimated figure or two thirds of UK families owning their own dwellings. There has been a rise in the rates offered by mortgage lenders of late, amid demand for interest rates to increase after the inflation disclosure last Tuesday.

Further information emitted from the Aviva survey unveiled that many UK households are under equipped to cope with growing inflation, with 40% of families admitting that they did not regularly save money from their monthly pay packet. A third of those questioned were in possession of no savings at all, and any increase in outgoings would pose a challenge to the financially unprepared.

The group most probable to suffer due to inflation are the single parent family. 60% of single parent families questioned had no savings at all, and 62% not presently conserving any cash month to month.

Aviva representative, Louise Colley, said of the poll, “This report gives us an interesting insight into the financial issues facing modern families in the UK. Not surprisingly, in today’s society, some families are struggling to make ends meet and 39% feel they cannot take on any additional financial obligations.”

Source: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/your_money/

UK Holiday Makers Spending Less

In a poll undertaken by travelsupermarket.com, it has been revealed that most people in the UK envisage spending up to 20% less than they spent in 2010, on their main holiday this year. The survey, which questioned 2,153 adults, disclosed the average amount spent this year will be £829, down from £1,014 in 2010. In a similar questionnaire carried last July, 43% stated that price was one of the key criteria when planning a holiday, with the figure growing to 78% citing cost in the most recent poll.

The report showed that expense was a more important factor than the weather and available facilities; each drawing 37%, respectively.

Another change in figures unveiled from the report, is the average amount spent whilst away on holiday. In the poll six months ago, the cost was £307, which has slightly dropped to £298 in the most recent survey. Regionally, inhabitants of Northern Ireland are willing to spend more on a holiday per week this year, with a figure of £373. This is however, less than the number cited six months ago by holiday makers coming from Northern Ireland, which was higher last July at £420 per week. Residents of the East Midlands proved to be the most frugal in the poll, with a likely weekly holiday spend of a mere £256.

The weekly holiday expenditure figure for women has continued to wane. The report states the number is now down to £258 per week; last July it was at £265 and in the preceding poll one year ago, it was £278. Men continue to plan on spending more than women, with the weekly spend at £334. In the last poll the figure for men was £348 and £313 this time last year.

Women also plan to spend less on the total cost of their main summer break, with an average cost of £740, in comparison to the £922 average that men are willing to pay.

Source: http://money.uk.msn.com/news/money-news/

Further tax discrepancies announced

A recent recalculation of 2007-08 PAYE codes will result in many having to pay extra income tax.  In September last year, six million UK citizens were advised to change their payments for 2008-09 and 2009-10. The government revealed an additional amount will be rendered from a further 450,000 people, although 250,000 state pensioners will see their underpayments dissolved. Any underpayments from time preceding 2007-08 will not be collected. Anyone who was overtaxed in this period will be refunded the full amount of surplus payment.

David Gauke, the Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury, announced the latest news to MPs on the PAYE discrepancies on Tuesday. Gauke stated that 90% of taxpayers who had issued a surplus amount had been refunded, but went on to say, “In the minority of cases where the unexpected bill has been caused by HMRC’s failure to act promptly on the information received, HMRC have considered claims to be written off under an existing concession.”

Taxes owed for the period 2007-08 will be recovered gradually over the following tax year, 2011-12. Amending taxpayers’ PAYE codes will allow the Revenue to recoup the outstanding money. Unpaid amounts lesser than £300 will be absolved as previous and an instalment payment service can be obtained, for those suffering from hardship.

In 2010, a large backlog of errors was discovered following the introduction of a new computer system to the HMRC. The huge system overhaul saw a large amount of information previously spread over several different databases, all collated together. Taxpayers’ details were frequently cross-checked manually, which resulted in the inaccuracies.

Since the HMRC’s discrepancies emerged, 1.4 million of the original 6 million people were in arrears of an average amount of £1,428 in underpaid tax. From the period betwixt 2008-10, approximately 4.3 million people had paid an excess amount, and will receive refunds averaged at £400 each.

The Low Incomes Tax Reform Group (LITRG) has praised the government’s charitable stance towards the elderly.

Source:

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/your_money/